Trade liability owed to supplies which is short term
financing for business firms & great source of short term financing for
business. In business cash play a very vital role without the optimal use of
cash operations cannot perform easily. When business entity deals with credit (which
should be available with the help of lender/creditor) to meet their raw
material deficiency, it is spontaneous financing because first manufacturer
purchase raw material on credit and after the sale of finish good they return
their outstanding balance. there are three types of trade credit
1.
Notes
payable:
It is most secure form
of payable in the context of supplier because buyer sign a note which is prove debt
note, should be claim in case of credit stretching.
2. Account payable/open account
payable:
In this type of
liability buyer does not sign note/evidence. It is less secure liability then
notes payable. In case of company liquidity preference given to note payable
after notes payables. Because of this reason in liquidity base balance sheet
accounts payable record after notes payable
3.
Trade
acceptance:
When seller draws a draft
on buyer,ordering the buyer to pay their obligation in future. The seller does
not release the goods until the buyer accept the draft. This draft can be
discounted from mentioned bank if it has marketable value which is due to
credibility of buyer.
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